Birman Cat Breed
Size :
Medium to Large
Weight :
Male: 9 to 15 pounds, Female: 6 to 10 pounds
Coat :
Medium to Long
Color :
Seal point, blue point, chocolate point, lilac point
Description
The Birman is a cat of distinction as well as legend. With their exotic ancestry, luxurious pointed coats, “white gloved” paws and mesmerizing blue eyes, this is a breed with undeniable charisma.
Temperament
The Birman’s sweet and gentle nature makes her an ideal companion and pet. Birmans are playful and love to be with people, and are also patient and social with children and other pets.
While Birmans tend to be fairly quiet, they will “talk” with soft, chirping voices. They enjoy attention, and want to be where their people are, helping with whatever activity is happening.
Characteristics
This healthy, long-lived breed has an outstanding, semi-long silky coat and a luxurious, long bottle-brush tail. Brilliant blue, almost-round eyes are prominent features of her sweet expression.
Lifespan
15+ years
Colors
Birman coats can be seen in any pointed color: seal point, blue point, chocolate point, lilac point or tortie point.
Shedding
Birmans are a moderate-shedding breed. Their coats have no undercoat and are not prone to matting, so they require only weekly grooming with a stainless steel comb to keep shedding under control.
Health
Birmans are generally healthy cats, especially from a reputable breeder. Like many other cat breeds, they are at risk for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, the most common type of heart disease in cats. Responsible breeders will screen for this genetic condition, but it may not develop in cats until later in life.
Best Cat Food for Birman Cats & Kittens
Birmans will generally thrive on the nutrition of a quality adult cat food. For Birmans who need help with weight management, consider a healthy weight formula.
Birman kittens should eat a kitten food for their first year of life to aid in their growth and development.
History
The Birman legend begins in the temples of Burma (now Myanmar), where their ancestors were said to be the carriers of the souls of departed priests.
Around the beginning of the 20th century, a pair of Birman cats was transported from Burma to France. Sadly, the male cat died during the ocean voyage, but the female arrived pregnant with his offspring, bringing the Birman breed to Europe.
The breed almost became extinct after WWII, but breeders revived it. The Birman breed arrived in the United States in 1959 and was registered with The Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA) in 1967.
Facts
- A cat of mystery and legend, the Birman was the sacred cat of Burma, believed to be the companions of the priests of the temple.
- Like all color point cats, Birman kittens are born all white and develop their color as they mature.
- Birman cats do not reach full maturity until they are 3 years old.